Diabetes Collaborative Project. A Quality improvement initiative for young people with HbA1c >10% (#357)
Background:- Adolescents with poor glycaemic control at 16 years of age have a 1 in 2 chance of major complications by the age of 25. A reduction in HbA1c of 1% achieves a 50% reduction in risk. In Queensland the mean HbA1c of young people with T1DM has been high (8.9%) (1998-2007) with 20% with HbA1c persistently >10%
Aims:- To reduce HbA1c in adolescents and prevention of staff burn out through the developed of a Management Plan (handbook, flow chart, Record sheet, Action plan)
Method:-A 2010 needs analysis of 7 (5 non tertiary) diabetes teams across Queensland identified sub-optimal outcomes often lies with psychosocial co-morbidities. A lack of psychosocial expertise and staff burnout were the main barriers to providing best practice care. Prior to initiation of the study team members attended a 3h in-service conducted by a psychologist to address assessment of psychosocial issues
Results:- Evaluation found 60% of the health professionals felt the Management Plan, with the psychosocial support, made a positive difference and the framework provided a consistent process for caring for adolescents with complex psychosocial problems and HbA1c > 10%. It enabled team members to collaborate with the family to develop strategies to improve outcomes for the young people. Identified barriers were lack of time and resources.
Conclusion:- Following a management plan promoting patient centred and multidisciplinary care benefits the outcomes of young people with HbA1c >10% the initial burden of workload on the clinicians involved will reduce the longer term input